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Bed linen guide

The right bedding is a must-have for any bedroom, but it can be tricky to know what to choose. Duvets, pillowcases and sheets can be made from a variety of fabrics and finished with a variety of techniques.

The fabric, technique and thread count define the quality of a bed linen piece, as well as how it looks and feels against your skin. Our guide breaks down all the features you need to consider, helping you find the bed linen that suits your personal preference.

Fabric types

The fabric type is what a piece of bed linen is made from.

Some fabrics are made from 100% natural fibres such as cotton, which has a super soft finish, while others are made from synthetic fibres like polyester, which is easy to care for and quick drying. Others combine the two, giving you the best of both worlds.

Habitat cotton coastal stripe blue bedding set.

100% cotton

As a natural fibre, 100% cotton is a popular choice due to its super soft and breathable feel.

Brushed cotton is 100% cotton that has been delicately brushed, leaving a soft and snuggly feel.

Easycare cotton is crafted to require minimal ironing, due to its easy-care finish. 

Egyptian cotton is the very best when it comes to bed linen. It offers superior softness and durability and usually has a greater thread count than other choices.

Easycare polycotton.

Easycare polycotton

Named ‘easy care’ due to its low maintenance, polycotton is a blend of polyester and cotton. It’s strong, dries quickly and requires minimal ironing, making it an excellent every day choice.

Cotton rich.

Cotton rich

Cotton rich bed linen has a mix of natural cotton and synthetic fibres. These pieces are called cotton rich because 60% of the fabric is made from super soft cotton.

Microfibre.

Microfibre

Microfibre is a soft and durable synthetic material that requires little maintenance when washing.

Finishes

Finishes are the different techniques used to give a piece of bed linen a certain look and feel. There are subtle differences between each type and the best one for you depends on personal preference.

A Home City Printed Toffee Bedding set on a bed in a white bedroom.

Printed bedding

Printed bedding features colourful designs and patterns, added to the fabric through various techniques.

Habitat feather velvet green bedding set.

Jacquard

Jacquard designs combine multiple coloured threads to weave intricate patterns using a weaving loom.

Habitat tufted spot white and grey bedding set.

Tufted

Calling all the comfort-lovers! Tufted bedding involves threading all the layers and securing it with a knot. It's super cosy as well as decorative.

Percale.

Percale

A percale finish is smooth and crisp, because of a tight weave construction. A plain, but popular technique.

A teal velvet pintuck bedding set.

Pintuck

A pintuck technique creates unique pleats for a sophisticated final look.

A Habitat mini waffle striped white bedding set.

Waffle

Waffle bed linen is noticeably textured with a luxury feel.

A Habitat navy blue fleece bedding set.

Fleece

Fleece bedding can keep you snug and warm on colder nights.

Brushed.

Brushed

Bedding that has been delicately brushed to create a super snuggly feel.

Thread count and weight

Thread count is the number of horizontal (weft) and vertical (warp) threads per square inch. Duvet covers, pillowcases and bed sheets all have a thread count.

For example, a thread count of 300 means that a piece of fabric has 300 threads for every square inch of the bedding. The higher the thread count, the better the quality of the bedding. Higher thread count should mean increased softness and durability.

You should consider the weight of your bedding depending on the season. Light bed linen is better suited to summer, while heavier pieces offer a cosier feel in the winter.

Bed linen sizes

Duvet cover sizes

You should always choose the same size cover as your duvet. A double duvet needs a double duvet cover and so on.

  • Toddler 120 x 150cm
  • Single 135 x 200cm
  • Double 200 x 200cm
  • King 230 x 220cm
  • Superking 260 x 220cm

Flat sheet sizes

Flat sheets are a flexible choice. You can use them to cover your mattress, or as a top sheet between you and a duvet.

  • Toddler N/a
  • Single 180 x 260cm
  • Double 230 x 260cm
  • King 275cm x 275cm
  • Superking 275cm x 310cm

Fitted sheet sizes

A fitted sheet wraps around the corners of a mattress, holding it in place. A double mattress needs a double fitted sheet and so on.

  • Toddler 70 x 140cm
  • Single 90 x 190cm
  • Double 135 x 190cm
  • King 150 x 200cm
  • Superking 180 x 200cm

Fitted sheet depths

Deeper sheets are suited to deeper mattresses and less likely to come loose in the night.

  • Easycare polycotton 25cm
  • Cotton rich 28cm
  • Cool cotton 28cm
  • Brushed cotton 28cm
  • Easycare 100% cotton 28cm / 35cm (extra deep)
  • 400 TC Egyptian cotton 30cm deep / 35cm extra deep

Pillowcase styles

A set of white Egyptian cotton oxford pillowcases.

Oxford pillowcases

You can spot an Oxford pillowcase by the additional decorative trim around the edge.

Standard pillowcases.

Standard pillowcases

A standard pillowcase, without the decorative border.

Kids' bedding

A colourful kids' bedroom.

What to keep in mind...

  • After a long day of mischief and fun, what does your little one need? Sound sleep in seconds, of course! So while picking your kid's bedding, get something soft to easily lull them to sleep. 
  • Pick fun prints like dinos, unicorns, rainbows, or whatever else they fancy- to make them look forward to bedtime.
  • Go for an easy care fabric that's lightweight and hassle-free to maintain- a blessing in a kid's room that is always prone to turning into a mess.

Ready to shop?

Caring for your bed linen

How to care for your bed linen

  • Different types of bed linen require different levels of care, so always check the care label before washing.
  • We recommend giving your new bedding a wash before you use it for the first time.
  • Avoid washing dark and light colours together.
  • Wash your bed linen once a week to keep it clean and fresh.

More help and inspiration

Duvet and pillow guide

Need a new duvet and pillow set? View our bedding guide to find the best one for your bedroom.

Bed size guide

Make sure your bed is the perfect fit for you and your bedroom with our guide to bed sizes.

Sleep guide

Find out how to improve the quality of your sleep with our how to get to sleep hints and tips.

White and pastel coloured bedding.

Bedroom ideas

Get inspiration for your bedroom with the latest trends and home hacks by visiting our bedroom ideas.